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Appealing a Small Claims Decision

Who can appeal, how long you have, and what actually happens.

Last checked November 1, 2026 · 3 minute read

The short answer

The rules are very different in each state. In California only the side that owes money can appeal. In Nevada either side can, but it needs a bond, and the deadline is short.

Who can appeal

California
  • A plaintiff can't appeal a loss on their own claim.
  • A defendant can, unless they skipped the hearing. They would first ask to cancel the judgment.
  • The notice is due within 30 days after the clerk delivers or mails notice of the judgment, on form SC-140. The fee is $75, and a waiver is available.
Nevada
  • Either side can appeal to district court.
  • A bond is required. A losing defendant bonds the judgment plus interest, $100 in costs and $15 in attorney fees. A plaintiff bonds $115.
  • The appeal filing fee is listed as $97.
Nevada

Move fast. The rule, Justice Court Rule 98(b), amended in October 2024, says 7 calendar days from service of the judgment. Las Vegas and Reno court pages still say 5 judicial days. Sources don't agree, so ask the clerk the same day you get the decision and file as early as you can.

What happens next

California

You get a brand new hearing before a different judge. It's informal, and lawyers may take part. That decision is final, and a bad-faith appeal can cost you.

Nevada

The self-help center says the district judge reviews the record for legal error, with no new evidence. Reno requires a transcript. There is no further appeal.

Keep going

After courtHow to Collect a JudgmentThe court decides who owes what. Getting paid is up to you.Getting helpFree Help, or a Lawyer?Where to get free help, and when paying a lawyer is worth it.Small claimsWhat to Do on Court DayWhat to bring, how to present your case, and what happens if someone doesn't show up.

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General information to help you get organized, last checked November 1, 2026. It isn't legal advice, and SueYou isn't a law firm. Laws change and every case is different, so confirm anything important with a lawyer or the court. No lawyer has reviewed this page yet.